Mechanical engineering is the most diverse branch of engineering that combines the principles of material science, mathematics, and applied physics to design, develop and manufacture various machines. B.tech in mechanical engineering opens avenues for you in the field of science and technology, infrastructure, automobile, military, and many more. The fundamental subjects that are in mechanical engineering such as mechanics, dynamics, material sciences, thermodynamics, electricity, and structural analysis are found to be useful in other fields of engineering as well. Whether you choose to start working or want to continue with higher studies, here are the top 6 career options that you can consider after completing your B.tech in mechanical engineering:
1. You can pursue an M.tech degree
Pursuing an M.tech degree after B.tech is considered to be one of the best and fruitful career options that a student can choose. While there are many branches of engineering that a student can choose from, there are some departments that are considered to be the most beneficial for a B.tech in mechanical graduate as compared to others. The following are a few options:
1.1 M.tech in mechanical engineering
Pursuing M.tech in mechanical engineering after B.tech is the most favorable option that one can consider. A M.tech degree will help you with an in-depth study of what you have learned in your bachelor’s. After M.tech one can also pursue an engineering research degree which is equivalent to an M.Phil degree. In mechanical engineering, the popular areas of specialization are thermal engineering, robotics, manufacturing engineering, and automobile engineering. Once you complete your engineering research degree, you will be working in the position of a technologist in research institutions and industries.
1.2 M.tech degree in Robotics
Robotics is one of the most multi-dimensional subjects of engineering which integrates the principles of mechanical, electrical, and computer science engineering. A mechanical engineer works on the physical structure of the robot. Subjects such as material engineering, mechanics, and manufacturing are core to mechanical engineering. They also make up the sub-topics of robotics engineering. Also, the advancement of robotics in almost every field ranging from military to medical and teaching makes M.tech in Robotics to one of the top career options after B.tech.
1.3 M.tech degree in Mechatronics engineering
Mechatronics is a newer branch of engineering that combines electrical, electronics, and mechanical engineering into one subject. Mechatronics is an advanced branch of engineering and has high demand in almost every field, from defense to construction to medical, automobile, and aerospace. One can pursue M.tech in mechatronics after pursuing a B.tech in mechanical engineering. Mechatronics engineers manage the mechanical and electrical systems and assist in designing new pieces of equipment. They also test and install new machines. As Industries are advancing their technologies and using more and more sophisticated machines, mechatronics is becoming a highly prioritized subject. And hence make its way to the list of top 10 career options after B.tech in mechanical engineering.
1.4 Pursue an M.tech degree in automobile engineering
M.tech in automobile engineering is another lucrative and job-oriented career option after B.tech. Automobile engineers work in the manufacturing and designing domain of automobile companies. The Indian automobile company had a turnover of 67 billion US dollars in 2017. In 2020 India produced over 26 million vehicles.
All these statistics and data goes to show that automobile engineering after B.tech is a highly job oriented course
1.4 Pursue a masters in tool engineering
Tool engineering is another option that students can consider after completing their bachelor’s in mechanical engineering. Tool engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design and production of engineering tools. With principles of mechanical engineering integrated into tool engineering, it becomes easier for students to cope up with the courses in masters. Many big automobile companies recruit tool engineers. Tool engineers work in automotive, designing and manufacturing units that deal with designing and manufacturing tools
2. Go for a short term course
You can go for short-term job-oriented courses after completing your B.tech in Mechanical engineering.
- Diploma in Oil and Gas engineering
- Diploma in the heating ventilation and air conditioning
- Certificate course in quality control and quality inspection
- Diploma in pipeline engineering
- Certificate course in welding inspection
- Certificate course in non-destructive testing
- Certificate course in design software like CAD/CAM
Most recruiters look for candidates with dual specialization. Hence a short-term certificate course related to mechanical engineering will enhance your chances to get better employment.
3. Pursue a master’s degree in Engineering management
Engineering management combines the principles of management and engineering into one subject. A combination of technical and managerial knowledge makes the student a perfect candidate for many job opportunities. A candidate with a master’s in engineering management is likely to be recruited into a job with a higher pay scale as compared to a B.tech holder.
4. Pursue a master’s degree in Business Administration
MBA is one of the most popular courses that one can pursue after completing B.tech in mechanical engineering. MBA in data science or data analytics is a few of the specializations that students can choose after B.tech. Courses such as MBA in human resource management, sales and marketing, and finance are also favored as most companies look out for candidates with multi-disciplinary skills.
5. Jobs in the private sector
A job in the private sector is one of the best options after B.tech in Mechanical engineering if you don’t want to go for further studies. You can be recruited in the position of a maintenance engineer, PCB design engineer, Jr. Engineer, automotive engineer, engineer trainee, or design assistant in various multinational and domestic companies. You can also sit for interviews at the campus placement drives of your college. Valuable experience that you culminate in during your work-life helps you to grow professionally in your respective field.
6. Government jobs
For a more stable career option, you can opt for a government job after you complete your B.tech in mechanical engineering. Since most of the recruitments into the public sector are based on competitive examinations, you need a dedicated study plan for preparation.
Some major government sector companies that require mechanical engineers are Indian railways, DRDO, FCI, IOCL, ONGC, PWD, government-managed refineries, etc.
A bachelor’s degree opens up many new opportunities. A bachelor’s in Mechanical engineering makes you eligible to enter the job market. However, you have a choice between continuing with further studies or pursuing a job. Work experience, a degree in higher studies, or a set of multidisciplinary skills all are equally important to accelerate your career. The choice comes down to what are your goals and priorities.